This page contains the standard Members code of Conduct
which all local councillors are bound to follow. If you have any
concerns about a particular member or you wish to discuss how the
code of conduct is being used you should contact the Chief
Executive of the relevant Council.
THE MODEL CODE OF CONDUCT – AUTHORITIES NOT OPERATING
EXECUTIVE ARRANGEMENTS
PART 1
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Scope
1. (1) A member must observe the authority's code of
conduct whenever he –
(a) conducts the business of the
authority;
(b) conducts the business of the office to which
he has been elected or appointed; or
(c) acts as a representative of the authority,
and references to a member's official capacity shall be
construed accordingly.
(2) An authority's code of conduct shall not, apart
from paragraphs 4 and 5(a) below, have effect in relation to the
activities of a member undertaken other than in an official
capacity.
(3) Where a member acts as a representative of the
authority –
(a) on another relevant authority(a), he must,
when acting for that other authority, comply with that other
authority's code of conduct; or
(b) on any other body, he must, when acting for
that other body, comply with the authority's code
of conduct, except and insofar as it conflicts with any
other lawful obligations to which that other body may
be subject.
(4) In this code, "member" includes a co-opted member
of an authority.
General Obligations
2. A member must –
(a) promote equality by not discriminating unlawfully
against any person;
(b) treat others with respect; and
(c) not do anything which compromises or which is likely
to compromise the impartiality of those who work for, or on behalf
of, the authority.
(a) See section 49(6) of the Local Government Act 2000 for
the definition of "relevant authority".
3. A member must not –
(a) disclose information given to him in confidence
by anyone, or nature, without the consent of a person
authorised to give it, or unless he is required by law to do so;
nor
(b) prevent another person from gaining access to
information to which that person is entitled by law.
4. A member must not in his official capacity, or any other
circumstance, conduct himself in a manner which could reasonably be
regarded as bringing his office or authority into disrepute.
5. A member –
(a) must not be in his official capacity, or any other
circumstance, use his position as a member improperly or confer on
or secure for himself or any other person, an advantage or
disadvantage; and
(b) must, when using or authorising the use by others of the
resources of the authority, -
(i) act in accordance with the authority's requirements;
and
(ii) ensure that such resources are not used for
political purposes unless that use could reasonably be
regarded as likely to facilitate, or be conducive to, the
discharge of the functions of the authority or of the office
to which the member has been elected or appointed.
6. A member must when reaching decisions have regard to any
relevant advice provided to him by –
(a) the authority's chief financial officer acting in
pursuance of his duties under section 114 of the Local
Government Finance Act 1988(a) or an equivalent provision in any
regulations made under section 6(6) of the Local Government and
Housing Act 1989(b); and
(b) the authority's monitoring officer acting in
pursuance of his duties under section 5(2) of the local
Government and Housing Act1989(c).
7. A member must, if he becomes aware of any conduct by
another member which he reasonably believes involves a failure to
comply with the authority's code of conduct, make a written
allegation to that effect to the Standards Board for England as
soon as it is practicable for him to do so.
(a) 1988c.41 Section 114 was amended by section 130(1) to
(4) of the Greater London Authority Act 1999; articles 1, 2(k) and
20 of S.1 2001/2237 section 43 of and paragraph 34 of Schedule 4 to
the Police and Magistrates' Courts Act 1994, section 88 of and
paragraph 28 of Schedule 6 to the Police Act 1997; and sections
128(1) and 137 of, paragraphs 45 and 48 of Schedule 6 to and Part V
of Schedule 7 to the Criminal Justice and Police Act 2001.
(b) 1989 c.42. See The Common Council and New Successor
Bodies (Chief Finance Officer) Regulations 1991
(S.1.1991/445).
(c) Section 5 of the Local Government and Housing Act 1989 was
amended by articles 1, 2 and 23 of S.1.2001/2237, section 107 of
and paragraphs 24 of Schedule 5 to the Local Government Act 2000;
sections 43 and 93 of, paragraph 35 of Schedule 4 to and Schedule 9
to the Police and Magistrates' Court Act 1994; section 103 of and
paragraph 1(2) of Schedule 7 to the Police Act 1996; sections
127(2) and 325 of and paragraph 62 of Schedule 27 to the Greater
London Authority Act 1999; and section 120 of and Schedule 24 to
the Environment Act 1995. Under section 73 of the Greater
London Authority Act 1999, section 5 of the 1989 Act applies to the
Greater London Authority as if it were a relevant authority for the
purposes of that Act.
PART 2
INTERESTS
Personal Interests
8. (1) A member must regard himself as having a
personal interest in any matter if the matter relates to an
interest in respect of which notification must be given under
paragraphs 14 and 15 below, or If a decision upon it might
reasonably be regarded as affecting to a greater extent than
other council tax payers, ratepayers, or inhabitants of the
authority's area, the well-being or financial position of
himself, a relative or a friend or –
(a) any employment or business carried on by
such persons;
(b) any person who employs or has appointed such persons, any
firm in which they are a partner, or any company of which
they are directors;
(c) any corporate body in which such persons have a beneficial
interest in a class of securities exceeding the nominal value of
£5,000; or
(d) any body listed in sub-paragraphs (a) to (e) of paragraph
15 control or management.
(2) In this paragraph –
(a) "relative" means a spouse, partner, parent,
parent-in-law, son, daughter, step-son, step-daughter, child of a
partner, brother, sister, grandparent, grandchild, uncle,
aunt, nephew, niece, or the spouse or partner of any of the
preceding persons; and
(b) "partner" in sub-paragraph (2)(a) means a member of
a couple who live together.
Disclosure of Personal Interests
9. A member with a personal interest in a matter who
attends a meeting of the authority at which the matter is
considered must disclose to that meeting the existence and nature
of that interest at the commencement of that consideration, or when
the interest becomes apparent.
Prejudicial Interests
10. (1) Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, a
member with a personal interest in a matter also has a
prejudicial interest in that matter if the interest is one
which a member of the public with knowledge of the relevant facts
would reasonably regard as so significant that it is likely
to prejudice the member's judgement of the public
interest.
(2) A member may regard himself as not having a prejudicial
interest in a matter if that matter relates to –
(a) another relevant authority of which he is a member;
(b) another public authority in which he holds a position of
general control or management;
(c) a body to which he has been appointed or nominated by the
authority as its representative;
(d) the housing functions of the authority where the member
holds a tenancy or lease with a relevant authority, provided that
he does not have arrears of rent with that relevant authority of
more than two months, and provided that those functions do
not relate particularly to the member's tenancy or lease;
(e) the functions of the authority in respect of school meals,
transport and travelling expenses, where the member is a guardian
or parent of a child in full time education, unless it relates
particularly to the school which the child attends;
(f) the functions of the authority in respect of
statutory sick pay under Part X1 of the Social Security
Contributions and Benefits Act 1992(a) where the member is in
receipt of, or is entitled to the receipt of such pay from a
relevant authority; and
(g) any function of the authority in respect of an allowance
or payment made under sections 173 to 176 of the Local Government
Act 1972(b) or section 18 of the Local Government and Housing Act
1989(c).
Participation in Relation to Disclosed
Interests
11. (1) For the purposes of this Part, a member must
if he is involved in the consideration of a matter at a meeting of
an overview and scrutiny committee of the authority or a
subcommittee of such a committee, regard himself as having a
personal and a prejudicial interest if that consideration relates
to a decision made, or action taken, by another of the authority's
–
(a) committees or sub-committees; or
(b) joint committees or joint sub-committees,
of which he may also be a member.
(2) But sub-paragraph (1) above shall not apply if that
member attends that meeting for the purpose of answering
questions or otherwise giving evidence relating to that
decision or action.
(a) 1992c.4 Part X1 has been amended.
(b)1972c.70. Sections 173 to 176 were amended by section 194 of
and paragraphs 26 and 27 of Schedule 11 to the Local Government and
Housing Act 1989; section 7 of the Miscellaneous Financial
Provisions Act 1983 c.29; sections 25 and 194 of and Schedule
34 to the Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 c.65;
section 11(3) of and Schedule V to the Water Act 1983; section 328
of and paragraph 18 and 19 of Schedule 29 to the Greater London
Authority Act 1999; section 84 of and paragraph 18 of Schedule 14
to the Local Government Act 1985 and section 237 of and Schedule 13
to the Education Reform Act 1988. Section 173A was inserted by
section 24(2) of the Local Government, Planning and Land Act
1980.
(c)1989 c.42, Section 18 was amended by section 99 of the
Local Government Act 2000; section 43 of and paragraph 37 to
Schedule 4 of the Police and Magistrates' Court Act 1994 and
section 582(1) of and paragraph 97 of Schedule 37 to the Education
Act 1996.
12. (1) A member with a prejudicial interest in
any matter must -
(a) withdraw from the room or chamber
where a meeting is being held whenever it becomes apparent that the
matter is being considered at that meeting, unless he has obtained
a dispensation(d) from the authority’s standards committee;
(b) not seek improperly to influence a
decision about that matter.
(2) A member with a prejudicial interest may, unless
that interest is of a financial nature, and unless it is an
interest of the type described in paragraph 11 above, participate
in a meeting of the authority's–
(a) overview and scrutiny committees; and
(b) joint or area committees,
to the extent that such committees are not exercising
functions of the authority or its executive.
13. For the purposes of this Part, "meeting" means any
meeting of –
(a) the authority; or
(b) any of the authority's committees, sub-committees,
joint committees, joint sub-committees, or advisory
committees.
PART 3
THE REGISTER OF MEMBERS' INTERESTS
Registration of Financial and Other
Interests
14. Within 28 days of the provisions of an authority's code
of conduct being adopted or applied to that authority or within 28
days of his election of appointment to office (if that is later), a
member must register his financial interests in the authority's
register maintained under section 81(1) of the Local Government Act
2000 by providing written notification to the authority's
monitoring officer of –
(a) any employment or business carried on by
him;
(b) the name of the person who employs or has appointed
him, the name of any firm in which he is a partner, and the
name of any company for which he is a remunerated
director;
(c) the name of any person, other than a relevant
authority, who has made a payment to him in respect of his
election or any expenses incurred by him in carrying out his
duties;
(d) the name of any corporate body which has a place of
business or land in the authority's area, and in which the member
has a beneficial interest in a class of securities of that body
that exceeds the nominal value of £25,000 or one hundredth of the
total issued share capital of that body;
(e) a description of any contract for goods, services or
works made between the authority and himself or a firm in which he
is a partner, a company of which he is a remunerated director, or a
body of the description specified in sub-paragraph (d)
above;
(f) the address or other description (sufficient to identify
the location) of any land in which he has a beneficial interest and
which is in the area of the authority;
(g) the address or other description (sufficient to identify
the location) of any land where the landlord is the authority and
the tenant is a firm in which he is a partner, a company of which
he is a remunerated director, or a body of the description
specified in sub-paragraph (d) above; and
(h) the address or other description (sufficient to identify
the location) of any land in the authority's area in which he has a
licence (alone or jointly with others) to occupy for 28 days or
longer.
15. Within 28 days of the provisions of the authority's
code of conduct being adopted or applied to that authority or
within 28 days of his election or appointment to office (if that is
later), a member must register his other interests in the
authority's register maintained under section 81(1) of the local
Government Act 2000 by providing written notification to the
authority's monitoring officer of his membership of or position of
general control or management in any –
(a) body to which he has been appointed or nominated by the
authority as its representative;
(b) public authority or body exercising functions of a public
nature;
(c) company, industrial and provident society(a), charity, or
body directed to charitable purposes;
(d) body whose principal purposes include the influence of
public opinion or policy; and
(e) trade union(b) or professional association.
16. A member must within 28 days of becoming aware of any
changes to the interests specified under paragraphs 14 and 15
above, provide written notification to the authority's monitoring
officer of that change.
(d) Under section 81(5) of t he Local Government Act
2000, the Secretary of State may prescribe in regulations the
circumstances in which standards committees may grant
dispensations.
(a) See the Industrial and Provident Society Acts 1965 to
1978 for the requirements for registration of industrial and
provident societies.
(b) See section 1 of the Trade Union and Labour
Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 c.52 for the definition of a
trade union.
Registration of Gifts and Hospitality
17. A member must within 28 days of receiving any gift or
hospitality over the value of £25, provide written notification to
the authority's monitoring officer of the existence and nature of
that gift or hospitality.