Millennium Meadow
An area of rare wet grass land in Grundisburgh
has been preserved to celebrate the Millennium - the first
conservation area in the parish. This small field is situated
at the end of the driftway off Lower Road on the edge of the
village.
The picture shows volunteers mowing, raking and burning
grass.
The Meadow has been part of the Grundisburgh Estate for hundreds of
years and never having been developed, is relatively undisturbed.
The owner, Lord Cranworth, who suggested the site, invited the
parish council to join with him in the venture and granted the
council a 100 year lease. Lord Cranworth officially opened
the meadow on the 20th July, 2000.The meadow is managed by the
Grundisburgh Conservation Group supported by the
Greenways Countryside project. The meadow
is both a conservation area and an area open to the public for
quiet enjoyment. The mown path can be used as a loop extension
to the footpath to Great Bealings.
At the opening Lord Cranworth said: “I do believe that this
meadow will become very important as the years go by as more and
more wetlands are lost to development. It is therefore a fitting
way for the present generation to celebrate the Millennium by
preserving an area for future generations to enjoy”.
John Dunnett, leader of the Conservation Group welcomed
Lord Cranworth’s “generous and imaginative gesture. “To many
people this piece of land may seem insignificant and uninteresting
but its importance cannot be overstated. A botanical
survey has revealed rare plants which can only survive in a wet
area such as this.
The meadow will show future generations of what many thousands of
acres of Suffolk countryside used to look like. This
has been a real community venture with many villagers spending many
hours working to bring the meadow back to something like its
original state. The helpers have included lots of
local children. We have been considerably helped by a
very generous grant from the Shell Better Britain Campaign"
James Baker of the Greenways Countryside Project said:
Unimproved grassland which has not been treated with fertiliser or
chemicals cover less than 1% of Suffolk and is one of the rarest
habitats in the county. With the proper management the meadow
will become an important local wildlife resource for people to
enjoy”
History
- 1700 Meadow part of Lower Plantation
Farm. The area then called The Graystone Fens after the
owner. There was a malting on the higher part of the meadow.
- Mid 1800 Changes in ownership: Johnston Gooch &
Cook later Read (Bridge Farm).
- Early 1900’s Owner Col. Thompson, Bridge
Farm. Rough pasture for one goat.
- 1920 Part of Park Farm - Grundisburgh
Estate
- 1950 Still used by Bridge Farm as home pasture for heavy
horses
- 1960’s Plantation of poplars for match production - destroyed
in 1987 gale.
- 1990 Mixed tree planting - some survive as
specimen trees.
Mrs.Hilda Finch - a neighbour for more than 90 years and other
local residents recall visits as children to the fens and river
bank for picnics.
Natural History
John Digby, a local naturalist, has identified 150 species of
plants and trees on the meadow. It is a popular area for
dragon flies and supports a sizeable rabbit population who enjoy
the fine grass.
Most common flower is red campion. Most unusual bristle
scirpus.
Around the hedge boundaries are a fine oak pollard and three large
coppiced ash stools.
On the east is a mixed damson, hawthorn & blackthorn hedge
close to the small alder carr that leads to the river.
The site has a mixed geology. In the river’s flood plain
with islands of heavy clay in the sandy gravel or peat.
Its most valuable feature is the wetter area across the centre and
management is directed at utilising the available water from nearby
springs to best advantage.
For more information about the meadow please
contact:
John Dunnett, Squeech Farm Cottage, Grundisburgh,
Woodbridge, Suffolk IP13 6TL
Tel:
01473-735515