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Parish Councillors and their responsibilities pdf
More
information on Parish Councils
Minutes, Agenda and Financial documents page
Chairman's Report 2007
Chaiman's Letters
2009 Parish Council meeting dates
The Kedington Parish Council meets in the Kedington library at 7.45
until 9.45, every third Tuesday in the month, except August when
there is no meeting.
"Parish" is an old English word that means a local territory or
catchment area, and in ancient times played a very important role
in the lives of people, from providing them with a sense of
communal identity through to how they were governed. A parish had
two principal functions: firstly to act as a civil unit which was
responsible for the collection of taxes and tithes, the dispensing
of justice and the raising of armies; secondly it was an
ecclesiastical institution served by a local church or chapel, with
a priest or similar clergyman tending to the spiritual needs of
local people.
By the late 19th Century, the two functions of civil and
ecclesiastical parish were formally split in law. The civil parish
went on to develop into what we call the parish or town council
today, which is the principal subject of this document. The
ecclesiastical parish is now an entirely separate body, usually
with entirely different borders to their civil counterparts, and
with the proliferation of different churches most people today will
live in several different such religious parishes..
Parishes are the smallest areas of civil administration in
England and provide the statutory tier of local government closest
to the people. A parish council is a statutory local authority set
up under the Local Government Act 1972. It operates in the area of
a defined civil parish or group of parishes.
Parish Councils are an essential part of the structure of local
democracy and have a vital role in acting on behalf of the
communities they represent. They -
- give views, on behalf of the community, on planning
applications and other proposals that affect the parish;
- undertake projects and schemes that benefit local
residents;
- work in partnership with other bodies to achieve benefits for
the parish; alert relevant authorities to problems that arise or
work that needs to be undertaken; and
- help the other tiers of local government keep in touch with
their local communities.
What powers do Town and Parish Councils have?
They have a wide range of powers which essentially relate to
local matters, such as looking after community buildings, open
space, allotments, play areas, street lighting, bus shelters, car
parks and much more. The Council also has the power to raise money
through taxation, the precept. The precept is the parish council’s
share of the council tax. The precept demand goes to the billing
authority, the District Council, which collects the tax for the
Parish Council.. They are required to hold at least four meetings
each year which are open to the public, one of which must be an
Annual Meeting of the full Council. Their meetings are open to the
public but only the registered electors for the Parish are
permitted to speak and vote on any proposal.
Parish Councillors
Councillors have an active interest and concern for their local
community. They represent local people and work in partnership with
them and others when necessary. They help facilitate the provision
of local services and facilities and take decisions that form the
policy of the Council. Councillors are not paid and have to abide
by a local government code of conduct and declare their financial
interests in the parish.
Councillors must also declare a personal or prejudicial interest
in any matter under discussion at a parish council meeting.
Councillors Declaration of Interest. All members and co-opted
Members of District and Parish Councils are required by law (The
Local Government Act 2000) to complete a register of interests form
to register their financial and other
interests.