Sudbourne Timeline
C960: King Edgar gave Manor of Sudbourne to Bishop
Æthelwold in return for the Bishop’s translation of the Rule of St
Benedict into English. The Bishop granted the manor to the
Benedictine monastery at Ely.
Note: The Manor of Sudbourne originally
encompassed the present villages of Sudbourne, Orford, Iken and
Chillesford
1042: Sudbourne included in a list of lands
granted to Ely Abbey by King Edward.
1086: Sudbourne listed in the Domesday book.
Gilbert of Wissant and Walter of Caen held land in Sudbourne,
including a church, from Robert Malet. The previous English
landowner was Edric of Laxfield. The monastery at Ely also held
land at Sudbourne including a church.
12th century: Stone church replaced Saxon
church.
1600: Sir Michael Stanhope purchased the
Manor of Sudbourne from the Crown, including a
manor house, originally known as Chapmans, which becomes Sudbourne
Hall
1621: Death of Sir Michael Stanhope. His
estate passed to his three daughters.Estate passed by marriage to
Sir William Withipole, then to the sixth Viscount
Hereford.
1753: Estate sold by executors of tenth
Viscount Hereford to first Marquess of Hertford.
1784: James Wyatt re-built Sudbourne Hall
for the first Marquess of Hertford, Francis Seymour-Conway.
1835: Long Row Cottages built for estate
workers at Sudbourne Hall.
1863: Baptist Chapel built in School
Road.
1871: Sir Richard Wallace purchased
Sudbourne Hall from the fifth Marquess of Hertford, having
inherited a fortune from the Fourth Marquess, his “natural”
father.
1875: Sudbourne National School erected in
School Road.
1878-9: Church restored, paid for by Sir Richard
Wallace.
1884: Arthur Heywood
purchased Sudbourne Hall estate from Sir Richard Wallace.
1898: Arthur Wood
purchased Sudbourne Hall estate from Arthur Heywood.
1904: Kenneth Clark (father of Lord Clark, the art
historian) bought the Sudbourne estate from Arthur Wood.
1918: Walter Boynton bought the Sudbourne estate
from Kenneth Clark. His main interest was in timber and he felled
large numbers of trees in Sudbourne. Public auction on 24 July of
the Stud of Suffolk Punches belonging to the late Mr. Kenneth Clark
of Sudbourne Hall. 98 horses are sold including 17 foals. First
sale of farms & cottages from the Sudbourne Hall estate.
1920: Forestry
Commission purchased 437 acres fron the Sudbourne estate, the
beginning of Tunstall Forest.
1921: Joseph Watson (later Lord Manton) bought
Sudbourne Hall estate.
1923-1936: Further sales of parts of Sudbourne
Hall estate. The Watson family retained part of the estate centred
on Chillesford Lodge and still farm it today. Jeremiah Lyons bought
the remainder including Sudbourne Hall and lived there until 1935.
Sir Bernard Greenwell bought much of the estate piecemeal in the
thirties, including Sudbourne Hall. His grandson Sir Edward
Greenwell now owns the remnants of Sudbourne Hall and land in
Sudbourne, Orford and Gedgrave.
1938: Forestry
Commission purchased 133 acres of Church Farm, Sudbourne.
1942: Sudbourne evacuated. The area becomes a
training ground for tanks etc. with Sudbourne Hall as the officers’
mess and soldiers under canvas in Sudbourne park.
1948: Demobilisation of area. Sudbourne villagers
return.
1953: Sudbourne Hall demolished.
1988: Village Hall re-opens after significant
extension and renovation.
2000: Village Sign erected to celebrate the
millennium.1904:
2005: Suffolk Wildlife Trust purchased Captains
Wood to create a Nature Reserve.
More detailed accountsof Sudbourne's Origins
and History are on the following pages
1.
The Geology of
Sudbourne